Introduction to Palawan
Tucked away in the western Philippines, Palawan offers a mix of turquoise lagoons, lush forests, and rich biodiversity. From diving expeditions to cultural encounters, it’s a top destination for nature and adventure lovers.
The island stretches over 400 kilometers and is known as the Philippines’ last ecological frontier. Its isolation has preserved endemic wildlife and created unparalleled scenic beauty.
Historical Overview
Palawan’s roots stretch back thousands of years. Early cave dwellers left behind tools and artwork in places like the Tabon Caves, often called the “Cradle of Philippine Civilization.”
Later, Chinese traders visited the island, followed by Spanish colonization in the 1600s. During World War II, Palawan witnessed harsh battles and tragic events like the Palawan Massacre, adding depth to its historical tapestry.
Culture and Traditions
Palawan is a melting pot of indigenous cultures and modern Filipino values. Its indigenous groups, including the Tagbanua, Palaw’an, and Batak, maintain spiritual ties with the environment.
Local Celebrations
Community festivities like the Baragatan Festival in Puerto Princesa bring together music, dance, and culinary displays. Events showcase local craftsmanship, tribal games, and performances representing the diversity of Palawan’s people.
Faith and Beliefs
Catholicism is the dominant religion, brought by Spanish missionaries, but ancestral belief systems endure, especially among mountain tribes. These often involve nature worship, animal symbolism, and elaborate rituals.
Culinary Experience
Palawan’s cuisine is a feast for the senses. Staples include grilled seafood, coconut-infused stews, and exotic snacks like tamilok (woodworm delicacy) often served with vinegar.
Another highlight is “kinilaw,” a ceviche-style raw fish dish marinated in calamansi and vinegar. Locally harvested seaweed, called lato, is also a popular salad ingredient.
Don’t miss trying “danggit” (crispy sun-dried fish) and “lechon kawali” (crispy pork belly) from roadside eateries.
Traditional Clothing and Style
Due to the tropical climate, lightweight clothing like cotton shirts and shorts are common. Traditional garments such as “malong” or woven tribal fabrics are worn during special occasions.
Men often wear a barong tagalog (embroidered formal shirt) while women may wear a baro’t saya (blouse and skirt ensemble) during festivals or formal events.
Tribal attire includes beadwork, woven headbands, and body tattoos that represent status or tribe affiliation.
Natural Attractions and Tourist Spots
Island Adventures in Coron
Coron is a haven for divers and explorers. It boasts coral gardens, WWII shipwrecks, and clear turquoise lakes surrounded by limestone cliffs.
Barracuda Lake Exploration
This geothermal lake has layers of warm and cool water, attracting scuba divers who wish to experience its unique thermocline and dramatic underwater rock formations.
Where to Stay in Coron
Accommodations range from eco-resorts to budget inns. Luxury options include Two Seasons Coron and Sunlight Eco Tourism Island Resort.
Exploring Puerto Princesa
Puerto Princesa is Palawan’s capital and ecological center. It offers urban convenience along with nature sanctuaries.
The Underground River
A UNESCO World Heritage Site and New 7 Wonders of Nature, this underground river stretches over 8 kilometers through majestic limestone caverns.
Visitors can take guided paddle boat tours to witness stalactites, cave-dwelling species, and the serene underground landscape.
Relaxing Beach Escapes
Nacpan Beach, El Nido’s Hidden Beach, and Secret Lagoon offer pristine sands, dramatic cliffs, and crystal-clear waters ideal for swimming and kayaking.
Exclusive Resorts and Hideaways
Palawan has some of the best island resorts in Southeast Asia, including El Nido Resorts and Amanpulo. These locations offer full-board luxury in secluded settings.
Visit Club Paradise for an immersive getaway.
Travel Routes and Accessibility
Palawan is accessible via direct flights from Manila, Cebu, and international routes like Singapore. Airports include Puerto Princesa International Airport, El Nido Airport, and Francisco B. Reyes Airport in Busuanga.
From Singapore to Palawan, flights typically land in Puerto Princesa or Coron, with average travel time around 4 hours including layovers.
Final Tips and Recommendations
Bring reef-safe sunscreen to protect marine life.
Pack insect repellent for forest treks and beach evenings.
Respect local customs, especially when visiting rural communities.
Exchange currency in major towns or airports before heading to remote islands.
Support local businesses by buying handmade crafts and dining in family-owned eateries.
For more Travel Please visit Ha Long Bay
Whether you’re diving in Barracuda Lake, tasting exotic dishes, or lounging in a secluded resort, Palawan offers a complete and enriching travel experience.
