The Historical Origins of Cox’s Bazar
Cox’s Bazar, a small yet culturally rich town located in southeastern Bangladesh, boasts a fascinating past. It was named after Captain Hiram Cox, an officer of the British East India Company in the late 18th century. Captain Cox was appointed to manage the conflict between Arakanese refugees and local Rakhains. Following his death in 1799, a market was established in his honor, and hence the name Cox Bazar was born.
But the town’s history stretches back further. Before colonial influence, it was part of the ancient Kingdom of Arakan and later the Mughal Empire. The area served as a port and trade center due to its proximity to the Bay of Bengal.
You can learn more about Hiram Cox’s contributions on Wikipedia.
Cox’s Bazar Weather – What to Expect Throughout the Year
Cox Bazar experiences a tropical monsoon climate, making it ideal for beach lovers almost all year round. Here’s a breakdown of the Cox’s Bazar weather by season:
Summer (March to May)
Hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C. Ideal for water sports but hydration is essential.
Monsoon (June to September)
Heavy rainfall and thunderstorms dominate. While nature looks lush and green, swimming or boating may be risky.
Autumn and Winter (October to February)
This is the best time to visit Cox Bazar. The weather is cooler, drier, and ideal for sightseeing and enjoying the sea breeze.
Check out the Bangladesh Meteorological Department for up-to-date forecasts.
Natural Wonders and Scenic Places in Cox’s Bazar
Cox’s Bazar is not just about a beach. It’s home to several stunning natural sites.
Himchari National Park
Located just 12 km south, Himchari is a lush green forest with waterfalls and wildlife. Great for hiking and bird watching.
Inani Beach
This picturesque beach is famous for its coral stones and tranquil setting, located 35 km from the main beach. You can read about it here.
Sonadia Island
A quiet and lesser-known spot, Sonadia Island is a haven for birdwatchers and marine life lovers.
Dulhazra Safari Park
Bangladesh’s first safari park, featuring Bengal tigers, elephants, and many exotic birds. Located near Chakaria, 50 km from the city.
Tourist Attractions Inside Cox’s Bazar City
While the natural beauty is unmatched, the city itself is full of attractions:
Laboni Beach
The most popular and accessible part of Cox’s Bazar Beach. Perfect for watching sunsets and horse riding.
Burmese Market
A unique cultural shopping experience where you can buy handmade crafts, jewelry, and Burmese food items.
Cox’s Bazar Lighthouse
Offers a panoramic view of the coastline and is great for photography during sunrise or sunset.
100 Feet Buddha
Located in Ramu, a nearby village, this is the tallest Buddhist statue in the region and a spiritual site.
Best Time to Travel to Cox’s Bazar
The ideal time to travel to Cox Bazar is between October and February. During this window:
- Weather is pleasant and dry
- Ocean tides are calmer
- Ideal for families and tourists
- Hotels offer seasonal discounts
Avoid monsoon months for better safety and convenience.
Where to Stay: Hotels and Motels in Cox’s Bazar
Cox’s Bazar has accommodations for every budget. Here are some top-rated options:
Luxury Stays
- Hotel The Cox Today – Offers beach-view rooms and a spa.
Visit Website - Royal Tulip Sea Pearl Beach Resort – A five-star resort with private beach access.
Mid-Range
- Ocean Paradise Hotel – Known for excellent service and dining.
- Windy Terrace – Affordable comfort with sea-facing rooms.
Budget Options
- Hotel Sea Queen – Great for backpackers and students.
- Sikder Resort & Villas – Economical yet decent.
Find reviews and prices at Booking.com.
Cox’s Bazar Airport – Gateway to the Beach
Cox’s Bazar Domestic Airport (IATA: CXB) connects the town with major cities like Dhaka and Chittagong. Recent development projects aim to transform it into an international airport.
Airlines operating to CXB:
- Biman Bangladesh Airlines
- US-Bangla Airlines
- Novoair
Flight duration from Dhaka to Cox Bazar is approximately 1 hour.
Ultimate Travel Guide to Cox’s Bazar
How to Reach Cox’s Bazar
- By Air – Fastest and most convenient.
- By Bus – Multiple AC and non-AC options from Dhaka and Chittagong.
- By Private Car – Ideal for families or groups.
What to Pack
- Sunscreen and sunglasses
- Flip-flops and light clothing
- Emergency medicine
- Local currency (BDT)
Local Transport Options
- Rickshaws
- Auto-rickshaws
- Rental scooters or cars
Safety Tips
- Swim in designated areas
- Avoid remote places after dark
- Respect local culture and dress modestly
Hidden Gems Near Cox’s Bazar
If you want to go off the beaten path:
Teknaf Peninsula
The southernmost point of Bangladesh, with mangrove forests and boat rides to Saint Martin’s Island.
Maheshkhali Island
Known for salt production and a famous Hindu temple, Adinath Temple.
Explore more with Bangladesh Tourism Board.
Culinary Delights in Cox’s Bazar
Must-Try Dishes
- Mezban beef
- Shutki (dried fish) curry
- Seafood platters
- Coconut water by the beach
Popular Restaurants
- EFC Restaurant
- Poushee Restaurant
- Salt Bistro and Café
Don’t miss out on Burmese snacks from the local market.
Why Tourists Love Cox’s Bazar
Millions of local and international tourists visit Cox’s Bazar every year for its:
- Longest unbroken sea beach (120 km)
- Rich cultural and spiritual history
- Eco-tourism and adventure options
- Variety of accommodations
- Local hospitality
More travel attraction in Bangladesh, Please visit Sajek Valley
Final Travel Tips for First-Time Visitors
- Avoid peak seasons like Eid holidays for less crowd.
- Bargain when shopping at local markets.
- Book hotels in advance during winter.
- Visit at least one island or national park during your stay.
